Effect of nefiracetam (DM-9384) in the phencyclidine-induced place aversion and place preference in mice

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Involvement of dopaminergic system in phencyclidine-induced place preference in mice pretreated with phencyclidine repeatedly.

In the conditioned place preference test, phencyclidine (PCP) produces place aversion in naive rats, whereas PCP produces place preference in rats treated with PCP repeatedly. Although the PCP-induced place aversion is thought to involve the serotonergic system, the mechanisms of the PCP-induced place preference are unclear. We investigated whether the dopaminergic system is involved in place p...

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Nicotine-induced conditioned place preference and conditioned place aversion in mice.

The motivational effects of nicotine were examined in mice using an unbiased place conditioning design. Swiss-Webster mice received four 15-min parings of a tactile stimulus with different doses of nicotine (0.25-2.0 mg/kg, IP). A different tactile stimulus was paired with saline injections. During conditioning, nicotine produced locomotor depression at the 2.0-mg/kg dose, with the greatest red...

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Genetic background influences nicotine-induced conditioned place preference and place aversion in mice.

This study was designed to determine whether genetic differences influence the rewarding effects of nicotine in 4 inbred strains of mice (DBA/2, BALB/c, C3H, and C57BL/6). Nicotine (subcutaneous) induced a place preference in DBA/2 and BALB/c mice but a place aversion in C57BL/6 mice. A low dose of nicotine produced a significant place preference, whereas a high dose of nicotine produced place ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Pharmacology

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0021-5198

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)40740-3